Peripheral Arterial Disease(PAD) Treatment
Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is a nearly pandemic condition that has the potential to cause loss of limb or even loss of life. PVD manifests as insufficient tissue perfusion initiated by existing atherosclerosis acutely compounded by either emboli or thrombi.
Peripheral Arterial Disease Treatment in India
Peripheral arterial disease, better known as Peripheral Arterial blockage or Atherosclerosis, and sometimes hardening of the arteries is a condition that affects the arteries of the circulatory system.
Arteries or the blood vessels that supply oxygen and purified blood from the heart to every part of the body are responsible for the optimal function of the brain, respiratory and every other system of the human body.
Causes of Peripheral Arterial Disease
Peripheral arterial disease occurs in the arteries that are responsible for carrying blood to the legs and arms. Typically, healthy arteries contain a smooth lining that fosters steady blood flow without letting it clot.
When Peripheral arterial disease occurs, the arteries gradually become narrowed and even blocked due to plaque formation inside the artery walls. A plaque consists of excessive cholesterol, fat, and some other objects that flow through the bloodstream; it may be proteins, calcium, or inflammatory cells.
When the arteries are blocked or narrowed, blood stops getting through to dedicated organs and tissues. This may eventually lead to severe tissue damage or death. The progression rate of peripheral arterial disease depends on a lot of factors among which the body part where the plaque accumulation has taken place and the overall health condition of the patient deserves a mention.
Several new treatments for Peripheral Arterial Disease have come up with the advancement of medical science. So, if you have been detected with PAD, there’s nothing to be worried about! A perfect Peripheral arterial disease treatment center like us can help you with a complete cure.
Peripheral arterial disease treatment in India – how can we help?
When it comes to getting the best peripheral arterial disease treatment in India, you can rely on us unhesitatingly. With sound knowledge of the disease, state-of-the-art treatment facilities and infrastructure, and adept surgeons, we are continuing to make people smile by helping them in getting rid of PAD.
Conditions associated with Peripheral arterial disease – things you need to know
If you overlook the necessity of getting the right treatment for Peripheral arterial disease, it might cause unavoidable and severe health hazards. The list includes the following.
Amputation
The risk of amputation is higher in patients with diabetes. It may lead to the removal of a partial or full leg, in rare cases, arms as well.
Transient ischemic attack (TIA)
In actuality, TIA is a temporary interruption in the blood supply to the brain.
Venal Artery disease
Also known as stenosis, is the blockage of the blood artery which supplies blood to the kidneys.
Stroke
This is possibly the most severe condition associated with Peripheral arterial disease. It interrupts the blood flow to the brain and may lead to death.
Heart attack
Due to a lack of blood supply to the heart for a prolonged period, the heart muscle gets permanently damaged.
Knowing the conditions that come along with, peripheral artery disease is quite serious. So, if you find any difficulty in walking, feel extreme discomforts in the legs, particularly in the calf area, weakness or fatigue in the leg muscles, you should for a Peripheral arterial disease test immediately.
The symptoms of peripheral arterial disease –
knowing them would help
To understand the call for peripheral arterial disease test or diagnosis, you need to be well informed about the symptoms associated with the condition. Then only you will be able to reach us for the peripheral arterial disease treatment when required and walk out with an improved health condition.
Peripheral arterial disease can develop over a lifetime and it may look difficult enough to understand the symptoms. Sometimes the outward symptoms come to light when the artery has already narrowed by 60 percent.
Therefore, you need to be extremely careful to observe the symptoms at the right time. The most common noticeable symptom of Peripheral arterial disease is intermittent claudication. It includes pain or cramping while working and leg discomfort. This may go away with rest and come back again when you resume your work.
Unusual pain in the thighs and buttocks may also be the indicator of intermittent claudication. The other symptoms include weakness, numbness, fatigue, or heaviness in the legs, specifically while walking.
The level of pain may interfere with your regular walking and it occurs due to the reduced blood flow to the leg muscles. Rest may give you some relief because when you rest the requirement of blood flow is already low.
The additional symptoms of Peripheral arterial disease may include-
- Frequent infection, foot and toe sores that never heal.
- Aching pain in the toes or feet even during rest.
- Sudden color changes of the skin
However, sometimes there may not be any noticeable symptoms of PAD.
How can we help you in detecting Peripheral arterial disease?
To detect peripheral artery blockage, we perform a physical exam after reviewing your medical history and risk factors. Our doctors hold hands-on experience in detecting peripheral arterial disease in the legs. He may refer to a set of specific tests to detect and comprehend the severity of the disease.
The brachial/ankle index (ABI)
This test helps in measuring the blood pressure in the lower legs and compares it with the blood pressure in the arms. To perform this test, the doctor places blood pressure cuffs on the arms and legs. Generally, a person with PAD experiences decreased blood flow to the legs and feet. This method is accurate enough.
Vascular ultrasound
This non-invasive test is designed to examine blood circulation. The doctor places a transducer on the skin over the artery and the device emits sounds waves that bounce off the artery. Then, the sound waves are recorded. Using them, the specialist creates an image of the vessel and displays it on a monitor. The test is extremely helpful in detecting peripheral arterial blockage.
Pulse volume recording (PVR)
This test involves the measurement of blood volume changes that occur in the legs. Before and after performing the tests, a trade-mill exercise is done so that the doctor can understand the cause of the pain. The PVR test is notably effective in locating the areas of blockage.
How do we render the treatment for leg blockage? -
An overview of Peripheral arterial disease treatment
If not reached the severe level, Peripheral arterial disease can be treated with medication, walking, and lifestyle changes. The doctor may suggest you quit smoking, eating a balanced diet, which is low in cholesterol, fat, and sodium, and reach in fiber.
How to prevent peripheral arterial disease?
You should limit the fat consumption to thirty percent of the entire regular calories. You must not consume more than seven percent of saturated fat depending on the total calories you take in a day. You must say a strict no to trans fats.
Talking about walking, our PAD specialist may advise you to join our walking program, where we will supervise the walking session every day and help you in maximizing your exercise efforts. Depending on your condition, cilostazol may be prescribed so that the duration of exercising increases.
Medications can help in controlling high blood pressure and high cholesterol level. Understanding your condition, our doctors may prescribe the required medications for you. However, if your PAD has already reached the advanced level, then you need to go for invasive treatment like peripheral vascular angioplasty.
Process of Peripheral angioplasty
In the peripheral angioplasty procedure, our expert surgeon threads a catheter through a blood vessel to the affected artery. On the tip of the catheter, there’s a small balloon inflated. It helps in flattening the plaque and reopening the artery.
Sometimes, our doctor may also consider inserting a stent in the artery to keep it open in the future.
Bypass surgery
Apart from peripheral vascular angioplasty, our skilled doctor may also refer to bypass surgery. This therapy helps in keeping the blood flow uninterrupted by making the blood bypass the blocked artery.
If you are desperately searching for the right place to treat peripheral artery disease, consider reaching out to us at the earliest. Our vascular specialist holds noteworthy experience in detecting and treating patients with PAD.
Besides, from well maintained and up-to-date infrastructure, justified leg angioplasty cost as well as other required treatment prices to patient-centric approach…we have simply everything to help you win the battle.
So, don’t delay! Book an appointment today!
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